Over the Thanksgiving break, after stuffing myself like a turkey, I planned to bake some bread. The first loaf I baked was Amy Scherber’s signature semolina bread with fennel, pine nuts and golden raisins. At work we offer it to our guests in their bread baskets, and often we slather something good on the moist, toothy and fragrant rolls in the kitchen for ourselves!
Years ago, I had just completed my classes in bread baking at FCI. I wanted to get my feet wet (or rather my hands in some dough), and figuring that I could handle any loaf with my new certificate and *percentages down like a science, yeah right!) I decided to do a stage or two at Amy’s. She kindly allowed me to come in and shape breads one Saturday at her bakery in Chelsea market. The bakers were like elves around the bench; some cutting and weighing loaves as other slapped various doughs into batards and other shapes without a blink of the eye. I was given the task of making seeded twists, a back breaking exercise. I still remember how my muscles ached at the end of the shift. In those moments, I realized baking is perhaps the most physical of jobs in the culinary field, if not any other. Amy was giving a tour to some reporters and happened to stop by where I was working and corrected my shaping method.
Professor, I’ve gotten better since. Anyway, the Semolina bread with fennel, pine nuts & golden raisin loaf has been one of my favorites from Amy’s extensive line, originally the dough formula uses pre-fermented dough. For some reason this formula didn’t make it in to her book. Instead I found it in an old Food Arts article and converted it to sourdough.
Amy Scherber’s Semolina bread with fennel, pine nuts & golden raisins
6 Small Loaves: (requires 2 days advanced preparation):
1. Make your sourdough build, I happened to make 80% hydration for this levain to stay as true to the pre-fermented dough version in the article.
Dough: 1 sm. bulb fennel (283g trimmed) 325 grams levain 340g cool water 50 grams cornmeal 500 grams durum flour 16 grams kosher salt 1 tsp. crushed fennel seed 125 grams golden raisins, soaked in cool water 1 to 2 tsp. all-purpose flour 85 grams pine nuts, toasted
1. Slice fennel paper thin; blanch in lightly salted boiling water 3 to 4 minutes; drain; chop; reserve.
2. Place levain and water in mixing bowl; use paddle attachment to beat at low speed 1 minute.
3. Add cornmeal, durum flour, salt and fennel seeds; mix 2 minutes, or until dough gathers; let rest 5 minutes.
4. Change to dough hook; mix until dough is smooth and silky (about 7 minutes).
5. Transfer dough to lightly floured tabletop; flatten slightly.
6. Toss raisins in all purpose flour; press into dough along with pine nuts and fennel.
7. Fold dough into thirds; knead until particles are evenly distributed.
8. Place on lightly floured sheet pan; cover with plastic wrap; refrigerate 24 hours.
9. Place dough on floured table; divide into 6 pieces; shape into balls; place in pan; cover; allow to rise at room temperature (1 to 1’1. hours). ( I let mine go almost two hours.)
10. Deflate each loaf; roll each into a cylinder (be careful not to puncture dough with nuts); place on floured towel; cover; allow to rise until almost double (about 2 or 3 hours).
11. Heat oven to 450 F.
12. Place dough on sheet pan sprinkled with additional cornmeal; slash top of each loaf 3 times diagonally with razor. ( I made a pan loaf).
13. Reduce oven to 400 F; bake until loaves sound hollow when tapped (about 35 minutes).
14. Allow to cool and rest before slicing. Scale-up: Can be scaled up in direct proportion.
YUM! It looks christmassy.
I thought the fennel would be fennel seed, but it’s fresh — cool.
So tasty looking Jeremy! Beautiful baking, as always, thanks for sharing the recipe.
Teresa
What are the measur and ingredients for the starter/levain?
Thanks for including this! I, too, am very surprised that this bread uses fresh fennel. I remember having looked it up in “Amy’s Bread” and being disappointed at it not being there (although the apricot and sage bread is delicious). I hope they include this recipe in the new edition of “Amy’s Bread.”
Anyhow, many thanks for this!
Thanks for the comments, I have been inundated at work and hardly have time to write.
This is a tasty loaf, the fennel could be toasted a bit though, just to heighten the taste or mine were too old? This makes great rolls, a bit of goat cheese,mmmmm!
Teresa and Boaz, there is both fresh and seed in terms of fennel in the recipe.
This is a very interesting recipe, and the slice of bread on your picture is beautiful. Interesting because you’re using fresh fennel in a bread dough (I’ve often used fennel seeds but never did fresh fennel) and because the percentage of levain starter is extremely high (I usually use 1:2:3 as ratio, 1 being starter, 2 water and 3 flour and the ratio being by weight). Thanks for all those good ideas, I’ll try it, that’s for sure!
I still haven’t baked that bread yet but I think about it often… I’ll bake it one day, I promise!
PS : 4000F seems a little bit hot, non? 😉
Woops, 4000, the house wouldn’t be there!
Bake it and you will love it!
is your sourdough starter only a mixture of water and flour or do you throw in some yeast as well?
Wouldn’t be sourdough if it had commercial yeast, it would be a poolish or biga…